Traditionally, the path to a master of science in nursing (MSN) begins with earning a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN), followed by clinical rotations and graduate study.

However, as the healthcare landscape evolves and opportunities for highly skilled nurses grow, new educational pathways have emerged making advanced nursing education more accessible than ever.

You might be wondering “Can you get an MSN without a BSN?”

In this guide, you will discover answers to your questions about alternative MSN pathways, including what to expect from each program, admissions requirements, and more.

Alternative Pathways to an MSN

Alternative pathways to an MSN are designed to meet the needs of diverse learners. From registered nurses with an associate degree to students holding a non-nursing bachelor’s degree, these innovative options help bridge the gap to graduate-level nursing education.

For prospective students aiming to pursue an MSN degree without following the traditional BSN route, two distinct programs can pave the way—RN-to-MSN bridge programs and direct-entry MSN programs.

RN-to-MSN Bridge Programs

RN-to-MSN bridge programs are designed for Registered Nurses (RNs) with an associate degree in nursing (ADN) who want to pursue a master of science in nursing (MSN) without earning a separate BSN.¹

These programs integrate BSN and MSN curricula, creating a streamlined educational experience. Key features of RN-to-MSN programs include:²

• Integrated curriculums that combine undergraduate and graduate nursing coursework for efficiency.
• Specialized career paths to prepare nurses for advanced roles such as nurse practitioner, educator, or administrator.
• Flexible options like part-time or online courses to accommodate working professionals.

While RN-to-MSN bridge programs offer a pathway for experienced nurses, direct-entry MSN programs provide an alternative route for those with non-nursing backgrounds eager to pursue advanced nursing roles.

MSN Direct-Entry Programs

For students with a non-nursing bachelor’s degree who aspire to become nurses, MSN direct-entry programs might be the best fit.

Designed for career changers, MSN direct-entry programs combine foundational nursing courses with advanced graduate studies.³

This unique pathway features several elements essential to kickstarting your career as a registered nurse (RN), including:⁴

• Foundational courses – Essential nursing coursework builds clinical experience before advancing to graduate studies.
• Graduate-level focus – Prepares students for advanced roles such as nurse practitioner, educator, or administrator.
• Career change flexibility – Ideal for individuals with a non-nursing background looking to enter the nursing field.

Exploring alternative MSN pathways highlights the diverse options available to aspiring nurses, but understanding the specific admission requirements for non-BSN MSN programs is essential for a successful application.

Admission Requirements for Non-BSN MSN Programs

Admission requirements for non-BSN MSN programs vary based on the applicant’s background but generally fall into two categories:

• RN-to-MSN programs – RN-to-MSN programs require an associate degree in nursing (ADN) and a current, unrestricted RN license. Keep in mind some programs also mandate clinical experience.⁵
• Direct-Entry MSN programs – Designed for those with a bachelor’s degree in another field, these programs typically do not require prior nursing experience. However, they may include prerequisite coursework such as anatomy, physiology, and microbiology. Additionally, prospective students must pass the NCLEX-RN and earn an RN license before advancing to the MSN portion of the program.⁶

Ultimately, both pathways ensure that students build a strong foundation in nursing before advancing to graduate-level coursework, preparing them for specialized roles in the field, and other advantages.

How Long Does It Take to Earn an MSN Without a BSN?

The time to complete an MSN without a BSN varies based on program type:

• RN-to-MSN Programs – Typically take 2-3 years, depending on part-time or full-time enrollment.
• Direct-Entry MSN Programs – Usually take 2-4 years, including the time required to earn RN licensure.

Factors like transfer credits, course load, and work commitments can influence program length. If you’re wondering how long it takes to get a MSN degree, the answer depends on the specific pathway and pace of study.

Advantages of Pursuing an MSN Without a BSN

Pursuing an MSN without a BSN offers significant advantages, especially for those eager to accelerate their careers. By moving directly into graduate-level education, students can:⁷

• Progress professionally – Direct entry into graduate studies helps reduce the time to advanced roles.
• Explore specialized roles – Alternative MSN options open up opportunities to work as a nurse practitioner, educator, or administrator.
• Advance to leadership positions – Comprehensive clinical coursework and hands-on training offer students the ability to shape healthcare policies and practices.

While pursuing an MSN without a BSN offers unique benefits, it’s important to carefully consider several factors before enrolling.

Considerations Before Enrolling

Accelerated MSN programs compress years of nursing education into an intensive, fast-paced curriculum. To that end, prospective students can expect a challenging but rewarding study schedule that includes coursework, clinical rotations, and exams.

Before you enroll, consider these key factors to determine if an accelerated program is right for you:

• Tuition costs – Assess the total cost of the program, including any additional fees or expenses.
• MSN specializations – Explore different types of masters in nursing such as nurse leadership, family nurse practitioner, or nurse educator to find the best fit for your career goals.
• Financial aid availability – Explore scholarships, grants, and loan options to help finance your education.
• Return on investment – Weigh the long-term benefits of an MSN, such as expanded career opportunities, against the upfront costs of education.
• Time commitment – Evaluate the program’s intensity and ensure you can balance it with your personal and professional responsibilities.

By weighing these considerations before enrolling, you will be better equipped to make informed career decisions—ultimately fulfilling your professional aspirations, even without a BSN.

Unlocking Your MSN Potential Without a BSN

Accelerated MSN programs provide a streamlined approach to advanced nursing education, allowing students from diverse educational backgrounds to pursue graduate-level nursing careers.

To unlock your MSN potential, thoroughly research programs to find the best fit for your goals—consider factors like curriculum structure, financial investment, and career outcomes.

To determine the right program for you, partner with Alliant International University.

Alliant supports aspiring nurses by offering tailored programs like our Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Master of Science in Nursing, Direct-Entry, and Master of Science in Nursing, Nurse Executive that help them unlock their MSN potential, providing the education, resources, and guidance needed to succeed in today’s dynamic healthcare landscape.

Sources: 

1. Jody Dugan. “The Best RN-to-MSN Programs (No BSN Required of 2025).” Nurse Journal. December 9, 2024. https://nursejournal.org/degrees/msn/best-masters-in-nursing-without-bsn-programs/. Accessed February 28, 2025.
2. Jody Dugan. “The Best RN-to-MSN Programs (No BSN Required of 2025).” Nurse Journal. December 9, 2024. https://nursejournal.org/degrees/msn/best-masters-in-nursing-without-bsn-programs/. Accessed February 28, 2025.
3. Adam Hanson. “Pros and Cons of the Direct-Entry MSN Program.” RegisteredNursing.org. October 22, 2024. https://www.registerednursing.org/articles/pros-cons-direct-entry-msn/. Accessed February 28, 2025.
4. Adam Hanson. “Pros and Cons of the Direct-Entry MSN Program.” RegisteredNursing.org. October 22, 2024. https://www.registerednursing.org/articles/pros-cons-direct-entry-msn/. Accessed February 28, 2025.
5. Scott Harris. “A Look At Every Master’s Degree In Nursing.” Nurse Journal. December 9, 2024. https://nursejournal.org/degrees/msn/types-of-masters-degrees-in-nursing/. Accessed February 28, 2025.
6. Scott Harris. “A Look At Every Master’s Degree In Nursing.” Nurse Journal. December 9, 2024. https://nursejournal.org/degrees/msn/types-of-masters-degrees-in-nursing/. Accessed February 28, 2024.
7. Adam Hanson. “Pros and Cons of the Direct-Entry MSN Program.” RegisteredNursing.org. October 22, 2024. https://www.registerednursing.org/articles/pros-cons-direct-entry-msn/. Accessed February 28, 2025.

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